在BEC高档的阅览考试中，考生们常常会对一些词汇的了解不可精确，而对这些疑问词汇在了解上的不置可否，则可能在应试时误导考生得出过错的答案。所以今日咱们对这些BEC高档阅览里的部分疑问词汇进行解析。
PART 1
(1)expertise n.专门技术
He has the expertise in the management of hotels.
他有酒店办理知识。
(2)quiz n.智力竞赛；小检验 vt.考察，盘查
The Cambridge team were too much for the Oxford team in the quiz.
在智力竞赛中，剑桥队远胜牛津队。
(3)unrivalled adj. 无对手的, 无匹的=unrivaled
The nation’s biggest computer manufacturer, once an engine of growth and an unrivaled success, said the job cuts and plant closings would cost about $6 billion before taxes, a sum that will be reflected in its bottom line by the end of this year.
我国最大的电脑造商，一度曾为带动经济生长的火车和无与伦比的成功企业，说裁人及工厂封闭将消耗60亿元——纳税前数字。此数字将在年终结账的最终项目中闪现。
(4)exploit vt.克扣, 运用, 开发, 开辟 n.功劳, 勇敢行为
People should read the related regulations before they exploit natural resources.
在开发自然资源前，人们应该先了解相关的规则。
(5)revitalising adj. 复生的, 重生的;动词revitalise的现在分词方式=revitalizing（美）
Revitalising wheels and tyres is the first thing a garage will do when putting a car on the forecourt.
替换或清洗车轮及轮胎是维修站将轿车停放在展厅前首先要完结的作业。
(6)controversial a.引起争辩的，有争议的
In deference to our host I decided not to challenge his controversial remarks.
我出于对主人的敬重，不对他那易引起争辩的话表明贰言。
(7)poach vt.(侵入他人地界)偷猎(或捕鱼), 水煮, 侵吞, 挖走
A rival firm poached our best computer programmers.
我公司的竞争对手把咱们最好的计算机程序编制员挖走了。
(8)devote to 献给
He devoted himself entirely to music.
他将终身奉献给了音乐。
(9)permium prn.加付款；赠品 a.高档的；售价高的
We will reimburse you (for) the additional premium.
对溢价咱们会给予补偿。
(10)alienate vt.使疏远，挑拨；转让(产业等)
The Prime Minister’s policy alienated many of her followers.
辅弼的方针使许多支持她的人疏远了她。
(11)vendor n.主动售货机, 小贩, 卖方, 供货商 =vender
A few militant members of the crowd attacked the vendor.
人群中几个好斗的人进犯了那个小贩。
PART 2&3
(1)dread vt.忧虑，忧虑；惧怕，不敢 n.忧虑，害怕
I dread to think what will happen if she finds out the truth.
我不敢去想她知道本相后会怎么样。
(2)tact n.圆通，机警，老到
He's short on tact.
他处事不可圆通。
(3)administrative a.办理的，行政的
He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.
他以为行政办理上的这些小事都不值一顾。
(4)revitalize v.使复生，使从头充满活力
I think we have to revitalize our society.
我觉得咱们的社会需求重生。
(5)pinnacle n.极点
He has reached the pinnacle of his career.
他现已登上作业的高峰。
(6)calibre n.(枪等)口径，(人或事)质量，才干
His work is of the highest calibre.
他的作业质量**。
(7)aspiration n.激烈的期望，志趣，志向
He has serious aspirations to a career in politics.
他有从政的雄心勃勃。
(8)complement n.弥补；编制名额；补(足)语 vt.弥补
His business skill complements her flair for design.
他的运营技巧和她的规划才干相得益彰。
(9)implication n.含义，暗示，暗指；卷进，牵连
The new report has far-reaching implications for the future of broadcasting.
这一新陈说对播送业的出路有些意味深长的暗示。
(10)comprise vt.包括，包括，由…组成；构成，组成
A cricket team is comprised of eleven players.
一个板球队由11名队员组成。
(11)immense a.广阔的，巨大的
Her services to the state have been immense.
她对国家的奉献极大。
(12)consult vt.讨教；查阅，检查 vi.交换定见，协商
You had better consult a doctor soon.
你最好快点去看医师。
(13)novelty n.别致事物；别致(感)；新颖廉价的物品
Showoffs never miss an opportunity to draw attention to themselves by some outrageous novelty.
爱显现自己的人遇事总喜爱别具一格。
(14)compatible a.兼容的；能天伦之乐的，合得来的
The proposed new regulation is not compatible with the existing policy.
提出的新规则与现有的方针不符。
(15)exclusively ad.专门地，扫除其他地
This room is exclusively for women.
这个房间是供妇女专用的。
(16)patronize vt.以略胜一筹的情绪对待；惠顾；资助
He resented the way she patronized him.
她待他那种屈尊纡贵的姿态，他非常愤怒。
(17)banal a.陈旧的
A trite or banal remark or statement, especially one expressed as if it were original or significant.
八股陈旧的或平凡的谈论或陈说，尤指或人表述它时好象它是新颖的或有含义的。
(18)manipluate vt.操作，操控，影响；(熟练地)运用
A clever politician know how to manipulate public opinion.
聪明的政客知道怎么操作大众言论。
(19)shortfall n. 缺乏之量, 差额
a shortfall in the annual budget
年度预算中的缺乏。
(20)severe a.严峻的；严峻的；严峻的；朴素的
He's suffering from severe mental disorder.
他患有严峻的精神病。
(21)confine vt.约束；使不外出，禁锢 n.[ pl.]边界，规模
I am sick, I have to confine to bed.
我病了，我得卧床歇息。
(22)defer vt.推迟，延迟 vi.(to)遵照，遵从，遵守
I shall defer replying till I hear from home.
我将等接到家信今后再给你答复。
(23)propel vt.推进，推进；鼓励，唆使
We are propelled to go forward.
咱们被推着向前走。
(24)devise vt.创造，策划，想出
He devises a new type of transistor.
他创造了一种新的晶体管。
(25)disruptive a.破坏性的；制作紊乱的；捣乱的
He has a disruptive influence on the other children.
他能影响其他孩子使他们失控。
(26)distinction n.不同；区别；优异；荣誉，优待
We should make a distinction between right and wrong.
咱们应该分清是非。
(27)vain a.白费的，无效的；自傲的，爱虚荣的
They endeavoured to make her happy but in vain.
他们尽量使她高兴，却白费无功。
(28)integrated a.整合的，完好的
I integrated your suggestion with my plan.
你的主张使我的方案完好了。
(29)reverse v.推翻；倒置；反向 n.不和；窘境 a.反向的
The 50p coin has a crowned lion on its reverse.
50便士硬币不和的图画是个戴皇冠的狮子。
(30)incorporate vt.包括，加上，吸收；把…兼并，使并入
Many of your suggestions have been incorporated in the new plan.
你的许多主张现已被归入新方案中。
(31)lay off (暂时)辞退；中止做
Why don't you lay off smoking for a while until your cough gets better?
你为什么不先戒烟等你的咳嗽好了一些后再说?
(32)overdraft n.透支，透支额
I took out an overdraft to pay for my new car.
我用透支来付新轿车的钱。
(33)transpire 不及物动词 vi.1.被人知道,泄漏 2.【口】发作
Let's wait and see what transpires.
让咱们等着瞧,看会发作什么事。
(34)trendy adj.<口>盛行的,赶时尚的
Look at that trendy couple- kitted up all the latest gear!
瞧那对时尚配偶，装扮多么入时。
(35)spell out 具体地阐明
The graduate student has to spell out what his tutor had written.
这位研讨生得一个字一个字地读他导师写的东西。
(36)transcend vt.超出，逾越(理性等)的规模
She far transcends the others in beauty and intelligence.
她才貌出众。
(37)indisputably adv. 无争辩地步地
Weapons are indisputably a growth industry of the '70s and'80s.
毫无疑问,兵器出产是七十年代和八十年代的一个兴隆的职业。
(38)obstacle n.阻碍(物)，阻碍
Her father's opposition remained only their obstacle.
她父亲的对立是他们仅有的阻碍。
(39)reconcile vt.使和谐；使宽和；使依从(甘愿)(于)
We tried to reconcile her with her family.
咱们企图让她和她的家庭和洽。
(40)biased a.有成见的
He was biased against the plan from the beginning.
他从一开端就对这个方案有成见。
PART 4
(1)preferred adj. 首选的, 有优先权的
There are no preferred colors or combinations of colors.
没有哪种色彩或色彩组合是首选的。
(2)line of business 职业, 事务规模
May I know what line of business you handle?
能够告诉我你们从事何种事务吗？
(3)put sb. off 推迟，推迟；阻挠，劝止
Don't put me off when I'm trying to concentrate.
我正要会集注意力呢，别打搅我。
(4)refer to vt.触及, 指的是, 提及, 参阅, 适用于
Don't refer to this matter again, please.
请不要再提这件事了。
(5)hierarchy n.等级制度；统治集团，领导层
It's not as if he was very important in the company hierarchy.
他在公司的领导层中好像无多大权力。
(6)take on 开端招聘；出现；同…比赛；承当，从事
He is unwilling to take on heavy responsibilities.
他不肯承当重担。
(7)for its own sake 为了…的利益
I believe in education for its own sake.
我信任教育自身便是有价值的。
(8)There is no point in doing sth 做什么事都没有含义
You don't take advice so there is no point in asking for it.
你不听劝说，因而寻求他人的定见也就没有什么含义了。
(9)restrict to 约束
Membership in this club is restricted to man under 30.
沙龙的成员限制在三十岁以下。
(10)in the habit of 有…的习气
He is in the habit of rising early.
他有早上的习气。
(11)in line with与…共同
That isn't in line with my ideas at all.
那跟我的主意彻底不共同。
(12)corresponding a.相应的，适当的；契合的，共同的
All rights have corresponding responsibilities.
一切的权力都带有相应的责任。
(13)attribute to 把…归因于，特点，特性
His illness is attributable to overwork.
他的病可归因于劳累过度。
(14)in a position to do sth 能够做某事
I'd like to help you, but I'm afraid I'm not in a position to do so.
我是乐意帮你忙的，可是我现在没有才能这么做。
(15)substantial a.可观的；健壮的，健壮的；本质的
By careful strategy she negotiated a substantial pay rise.
她精心策划后，谈妥了大幅添加薪酬的事。
(16)endorsement n.背书，附和
Last sheet of paper in a legal document which, when fold, become the outside sheet and carry the endorsement.
法令文件的最终一页，当折叠时，它成了外边的一页并带有背书。
(17)demonstrate vt.证明；阐明；显现 vi.示威游行(或聚会)
She demonstrated that 2 and 2 are four.
她证明2加2等于四。
(18)rate as vt. 列入
The ship rates as first.
这艘船列入**级。
(19)let down 使绝望；放下，下降
That's a real let down.
这真叫人绝望。
(20)appear to 看来像是, 看来好像
You appear to have made/It appears that you have made a mistake.
好像你弄错了。
(21)induct v.使上任，使入
A service to induct the new president of the university.
那个大学的新校长正式的就任典礼。
(22)consolidation n.稳固, 加强, 一致, 兼并, 联合
One by one these northern state make know their desire for consolidation with the union.
这些北方州一个一个地公开了想与联邦一致的期望。
(23)slow down 放缓
Can we slow down and walk for a bit? I'm getting a stitch.
咱们怠慢速度步行一瞬间好吗? 我觉得腰部忽然一阵疼痛。
(24)retention rate 保存率
The retention rate of daidzin in water solution is only 50%.
对大豆黄苷水溶液的截留率只要50%。
(25)mount up 上升
His debts continued to mount up.
他的债款在不断增加。
(26)prove to be vt. 证明是(判明 ... 是)
Perhaps this book will prove to be of some use to you in your studies.
或许这本书会对你的研讨有用途。
(27)disperse vi.使涣散；使消失 vt.涣散；遣散
The crowd dispersed.
人群纷繁散开。
(28)architecture n.修建学(术,业)；修建款式(风格)
The style of architecture originated from the ancient Greeks.
这种修建风格起源于古希腊。
(29)take a percentage of 拿走一部分
What was I going to do, take a percentage of their dirt?
我能怎么着，从他们的土里拿提成？
(30)straightforward a.正派的，坦率的；易懂的，简略的
His straightforward, modest manner took into camp everybody he knew.
他爽直而谦善的情绪使一切知道他的人都上了当。
(31)turn out 成果是
I knew it would turn out to be one of those days when I overslept.
我理解，假如我睡过头，那成果会是很不妙的。
(32)in a row 一个接一个地，连续不断地
The team has chalked up its fifth win in a row.
这队一连五次取得胜利。
以上便是咱们总结出的部分BEC高档阅览考试里的疑问词汇，并作出了具体的解析，期望能够帮到咱们。预祝咱们在BEC高档考试里取得成功！
